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Equilibrium · Question 8

NEET (UG) 2024MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
1

In which of the following equilibria, Kp and Kc are NOT equal?

  1. PCl5(g) PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
  2. H2(g) + I2(g) 2HI(g)
  3. CO(g) + H2O(g) CO2(g) + H2(g)
  4. 2BrCl(g) Br2(g) + Cl2(g)

Answer

(1) PCl5(g) PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)

Solution

Kp = Kc(RT) ng, so Kp Kc only when ng 0.

(1) ng = 2 - 1 = 1 Kp = Kc RT

(2), (3), (4): ng = 0 Kp = Kc

Answer: (1)

NEET (UG) 2024

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2

For the reaction 2A B + C, Kc = 4 10-3. At a given time, the composition of reaction mixture is: [A] = [B] = [C] = 2 10-3 M. Then, which of the following is correct?

  1. Reaction is at equilibrium.
  2. Reaction has a tendency to go in forward direction.
  3. Reaction has a tendency to go in backward direction.
  4. Reaction has gone to completion in forward direction.
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3

Consider the following reaction in a sealed vessel at equilibrium with concentrations of N2 = 3.0 10-3 M, O2 = 4.2 10-3 M and NO = 2.8 10-3 M. 2NO(g) N2(g) + O2(g) If 0.1 mol L-1 of NO(g) is taken in a closed vessel, what will be degree of dissociation ( ) of NO(g) at equilibrium?

  1. 0.00889
  2. 0.0889
  3. 0.8889
  4. 0.717
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4

At a given temperature and pressure, the equilibrium constant values for the equilibria are given below: 3A2 + B2 2A3B, K1 A3B 32A2 + 12B2, K2 The relation between K1 and K2 is :

  1. K12 = 2K2
  2. K2 = K12
  3. K1 = 1 K2
  4. K2 = 1 K1
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5

For the reaction in equilibrium N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g), H = -Q Reaction is favoured in forward direction by:

  1. use of catalyst
  2. decreasing concentration of N2
  3. low pressure, high temperature and high concentration of ammonia
  4. high pressure, low temperature and higher concentration of H2
RE-NEET (UG) 2024
6

The ratio of solubility of AgCl in 0.1 M KCl solution to the solubility of AgCl in water is: (Given : Solubility product of AgCl = 10-10)

  1. 10-4
  2. 10-6
  3. 10-9
  4. 10-5
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7

Amongst the given options which of the following molecules/ion acts as a Lewis acid?

  1. H2O
  2. BF3
  3. OH-
  4. NH3
NEET (UG) 2023
8

The equilibrium concentrations of the species in the reaction A + B C + D are 2, 3, 10 and 6 mol L-1, respectively at 300 K. G for the reaction is (R = 2 cal/mol K)

  1. -137.26 cal
  2. -1381.80 cal
  3. -13.73 cal
  4. 1372.60 cal
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9

For the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) 2NH3(g), H = -92.4 kJ mol-1. The yield of ammonia increases on

  1. increasing temperature
  2. decreasing pressure
  3. increasing pressure
  4. adding a catalyst
NEET (UG) 2022
10

The pH of the solution containing 50 mL each of 0.10 M sodium acetate and 0.01 M acetic acid is [Given pKa of CH3COOH = 4.57]

  1. 5.57
  2. 3.57
  3. 4.57
  4. 2.57
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11

3O2(g) 2O3(g) for the above reaction at 298 K, Kc is found to be 3.0 10-59. If the concentration of O2 at equilibrium is 0.040 M then concentration of O3 in M is

  1. 4.38 10-32
  2. 1.9 10-63
  3. 2.4 1031
  4. 1.2 1021
NEET (UG) 2022

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