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Molecular Basis of Inheritance · Question 70

NEET 2018MCQEasy📈 Topic in 88% papers+4−1
1

All of the following are part of an operon except

  1. an operator
  2. structural genes
  3. an enhancer
  4. a promoter

Answer

(3) an enhancer

Solution

As per NCERT, an operon (e.g., the lac operon) consists of the regulator gene, promoter, operator and structural genes (z, y and a), regulated together as a unit in prokaryotes.

Enhancers are regulatory DNA sequences of eukaryotic genes, and are not a part of an operon.

Answer: (3)

NEET 2018

Keep practising — Molecular Basis of Inheritance

2

The final proof for DNA as the genetic material came from the experiments of

  1. Griffith
  2. Hargobind Khorana
  3. Avery, MacLeod and McCarty
  4. Hershey and Chase
NEET 2017
3

If there are 999 bases in an RNA that codes for a protein with 333 amino acids, and the base at position 901 is deleted such that the length of the RNA becomes 998 bases, how many codons will be altered ?

  1. 1
  2. 11
  3. 333
  4. 33
NEET 2017
4

During DNA replication, Okazaki fragments are used to elongate

  1. The leading strand away from replication fork
  2. The lagging strand towards replication fork
  3. The lagging strand away from the replication fork
  4. The leading strand towards replication fork
NEET 2017
5

Which of the following RNAs should be most abundant in animal cell ?

  1. m-RNA
  2. mi-RNA
  3. r-RNA
  4. t-RNA
NEET 2017
6

Spliceosomes are not found in cells of :

  1. Bacteria
  2. Plants
  3. Animals
  4. Fungi
NEET 2017
7

The association of histone H1 with a nucleosome indicates :

  1. DNA replication is occurring
  2. Transcription is occurring
  3. The DNA is condensed into a Chromatin Fibre
  4. The DNA double helix is exposed
NEET 2017
8

Which one of the following is the starter codon ?

  1. AUG
  2. UAG
  3. UAA
  4. UGA
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)
9

Which of the following is required as inducer(s) for the expression of Lac operon?

  1. lactose
  2. lactose and galactose
  3. glucose
  4. galactose
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)
10

A complex of ribosomes attached to a single strand of RNA is known as :

  1. Polypeptide
  2. Okazaki fragment
  3. Polysome
  4. Polymer
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)
11

Which of the following is not required for any of the techniques of DNA fingerprinting available at present?

  1. DNA – DNA hybridization
  2. Polymerase chain reaction
  3. Zinc finger analysis
  4. Restriction enzymes
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

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