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Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance · Question 56

AIPMT 2009MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

Three capacitors each of capacitance C and of breakdown voltage V are joined in series. The capacitance and breakdown voltages of the combination will be

  1. 3C, V3
  2. C3, 3V
  3. 3C, 3V
  4. C3, V3

Answer

(2) C3, 3V

Solution

For capacitors in series:

1Ceq = 1C + 1C + 1C = 3C

Ceq = C3

Identical capacitors in series share the applied voltage equally, so each can take V before breakdown.

Breakdown voltage of the combination = 3V

Answer: (2)

AIPMT 2009

Keep practising — Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

2

The electric potential at a point (x, y, z) is given by V = -x2y - xz3 + 4 The electric field at that point is

  1. E = i 2xy + j (x2 + y2) + k (3xz - y2)
  2. E = i z3 + j xyz + k z2
  3. E = i (2xy - z3) + j xy2 + k 3z2x
  4. E = i (2xy + z3) + j x2 + k 3xz2
AIPMT 2009
3

A parallel plate capacitor has a uniform electric field E in the space between the plates. If the distance between the plates is d and area of each plate is A, the energy stored in the capacitor is

  1. 12 0 E2
  2. E2Ad 0
  3. 12 0 E2Ad
  4. 0 EAd
AIPMT 2008
4

The electric potential at a point in free space due to charge Q coulomb is Q 1011 volts. The electric field at that point is

  1. 4 0 Q 1020 volt/m
  2. 12 0 Q 1022 volt/m
  3. 4 0 Q 1022 volt/m
  4. 12 0 Q 1020 volt/m
AIPMT 2008
5

Charges +q and -q are placed at points A and B respectively which are a distance 2L apart, C is the midpoint between A and B. The work done in moving a charge +Q along the semicircle CRD is [figure]

  1. qQ2 0L
  2. qQ6 0L
  3. - qQ6 0L
  4. qQ4 0L
AIPMT 2007
6

Two condensers, one of capacity C and other of capacity C/2 are connected to a V-volt battery, as shown in the figure. The work done in charging fully both the condensers is [figure]

  1. 14CV2
  2. 34CV2
  3. 12CV2
  4. 2CV2
AIPMT 2007
7

A parallel plate air capacitor is charged to a potential difference of V volts. After disconnecting the charging battery the distance between the plates of the capacitor is increased using an insulating handle. As a result the potential difference between the plates

  1. increases
  2. decreases
  3. does not change
  4. becomes zero
AIPMT 2006
8

An electric dipole of moment p is lying along a uniform electric field E. The work done in rotating the dipole by 90 is

  1. pE
  2. 2pE
  3. pE/2
  4. 2pE
AIPMT 2006
9

A network of four capacitors of capacity equal to C1 = C, C2 = 2C, C3 = 3C and C4 = 4C are connected to a battery as shown in the figure. The ratio of the charges on C2 and C4 is [figure]

  1. 4/7
  2. 3/22
  3. 7/4
  4. 22/3
AIPMT 2005
10

As per the diagram a point charge +q is placed at the origin O. Work done in taking another point charge −Q from the point A [coordinates (0, a)] to another point B [coordinates (a, 0)] along the straight path AB is [figure]

  1. zero
  2. ( qQ4 0 1a2 ) 2a
  3. ( -qQ4 0 1a2 ) 2a
  4. ( qQ4 0 1a2 ) a 2
AIPMT 2005
11

Two charges q1 and q2 are placed 30 cm apart, as shown in the figure. A third charge q3 is moved along the arc of a circle of radius 40 cm from C to D. The change in the potential energy of the system is q34 0k, where k is [figure]

  1. 8q1
  2. 6q1
  3. 8q2
  4. 6q2
AIPMT 2005

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