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Environmental Issues · Question 3

NEET (UG) 2023MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
1

Which of the following statements is correct?

  1. Biomagnification refers to increase in concentration of the toxicant at successive trophic levels.
  2. Presence of large amount of nutrients in water restricts ‘Algal Bloom’
  3. Algal Bloom decreases fish mortality
  4. Eutrophication refers to increase in domestic sewage and waste water in lakes.

Answer

(1) Biomagnification refers to increase in concentration of the toxicant at successive trophic levels.

Solution

(1) Correct: biomagnification is the increase in concentration of a toxicant (e.g. DDT, mercury) at successive trophic levels.

(2) Incorrect: a large amount of nutrients in water causes (not restricts) algal bloom.

(3) Incorrect: algal bloom depletes dissolved oxygen and increases fish mortality.

(4) Incorrect: eutrophication is the natural ageing of a lake by nutrient enrichment of its water, not merely an increase in sewage.

Answer: (1)

Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2023

Keep practising — Environmental Issues

2

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
  2. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  3. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2023
3

The device which can remove particulate matter present in the exhaust from a thermal power plant is:

  1. STP
  2. Incinerator
  3. Electrostatic Precipitator
  4. Catalytic Converter
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2022
4

The entire fleet of buses in Delhi were converted to CNG from diesel. In reference to this, which one of the following statements is false?

  1. CNG burns more efficiently than diesel
  2. The same diesel engine is used in CNG buses making the cost of conversion low
  3. It is cheaper than diesel
  4. It cannot be adulterated like diesel
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2022
5

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  3. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  4. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2022
6

Why CNG is considered better fuel than diesel? Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. C, D and E only
  2. A, B, C and E only
  3. A, C and D only
  4. A, B, D and E only
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)
7

Dobson units are used to measure thickness of :

  1. Troposphere
  2. CFCs
  3. Stratosphere
  4. Ozone
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2021
8

Snow-blindness in Antarctic region is due to

  1. High reflection of light from snow
  2. Freezing of fluids in the eye by low temperature
  3. Inflammation of cornea due to high dose of UV-B radiation
  4. Damage to retina caused by infra-red rays
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2020
9

Montreal protocol was signed in 1987 for control of

  1. Disposal of e-wastes
  2. Transport of Genetically modified organisms from one country to another
  3. Emission of ozone depleting substances
  4. Release of Green House gases
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2020
10

Which of the following protocols did aim for reducing emission of chlorofluorocarbons into the atmosphere?

  1. Gothenburg Protocol
  2. Geneva Protocol
  3. Montreal Protocol
  4. Kyoto Protocol
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2019
11

Polyblend, a fine powder of recycled modified plastic, has proved to be a good material for :

  1. Construction of roads
  2. Making tubes and pipes
  3. Making plastic sacks
  4. use as a fertilizer
Out of syllabusNEET (UG) 2019

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