Unisexuality of flowers prevents
- geitonogamy, but not xenogamy
- autogamy and geitonogamy
- autogamy, but not geitonogamy
- both geitonogamy and xenogamy
Answer
(3) autogamy, but not geitonogamy
Solution
Autogamy is pollination within the same flower; it needs a bisexual flower.
As per NCERT, production of unisexual flowers is a device to prevent self-pollination: if both male and female flowers are present on the same plant (monoecious, e.g., castor and maize), it prevents autogamy but not geitonogamy.
⇒ Geitonogamy (transfer to another flower of the same plant) is still possible; xenogamy is never prevented.
Answer: (3)