PYQSide ExamsMy practice

Biotechnology: Principles and Processes · Question 3

NEET (UG) 2026MCQMedium📈 Topic in 88% papers+4−1
1

Which of the following statements are correct with respect to DNA separation, isolation and visualization? Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A and B only
  2. B and D only
  3. A and D only
  4. B and C only

Answer

(1) A and B only

Solution

A: Restriction endonucleases, which cut DNA at specific sites, are called molecular scissors ⇒ correct.

B: In agarose gel electrophoresis, DNA fragments separate according to their size (smaller fragments move farther) ⇒ correct.

C: As per NCERT, separated DNA fragments can be seen only after staining with ethidium bromide followed by exposure to UV radiation ⇒ incorrect.

D: Stained DNA fragments appear as bright orange coloured bands in UV light, not in visible light ⇒ incorrect.

∴ Correct statements: A and B only.

Answer: (1)

NEET (UG) 2026

Keep practising — Biotechnology: Principles and Processes

2

Insertion of a foreign DNA at BamHI site in an E. coli cloning vector pBR322 results in the loss of antibiotic resistance towards :

  1. Ampicillin and tetracycline
  2. Ampicillin
  3. Tetracycline
  4. Gentamycin
NEET (UG) 2026
3

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. A is not correct but R is correct
  2. Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A
  3. Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A
  4. A is correct but R is not correct
RE-NEET (UG) 2026
4

Match List-I with List-II.

  1. A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II
  2. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
  3. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
  4. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
RE-NEET (UG) 2026
5

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
RE-NEET (UG) 2026
6

During PCR, primers bind to the DNA strands in the step.

  1. ligation
  2. denaturation
  3. extension
  4. annealing
RE-NEET (UG) 2026
7

[figure] In the above represented plasmid, an alien piece of DNA is inserted at EcoRI site. Which of the following strategies will be chosen to select the recombinant colonies?

  1. White color colonies will be selected.
  2. Blue color colonies grown on ampicillin plates can be selected.
  3. Using ampicillin & tetracycline containing medium plate.
  4. Blue color colonies will be selected.
NEET (UG) 2025
8

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplifies DNA following the equation.

  1. 2n+1
  2. 2 N2
  3. N2
  4. 2n
NEET (UG) 2025
9

Identify the part of a bio-reactor which is used as a foam breaker from the given figure. [figure]

  1. D
  2. C
  3. A
  4. B
NEET (UG) 2025
10

The blue and white selectable markers have been developed which differentiate recombinant colonies from non-recombinant colonies on the basis of their ability to produce colour in the presence of a chromogenic substrate. Given below are two statements about this method: In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  2. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
NEET (UG) 2025
11

Which of the following enzyme(s) are NOT essential for gene cloning? Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. D and E only
  2. B and C only
  3. C and D only
  4. A and B only
NEET (UG) 2025

All Biotechnology: Principles and Processes PYQs →

PDFDownload Biotechnology: Principles and Processes PYQs as PDF Free, with answer key and a QR code to every solution — print it or study offline⬇
All NEET Zoology chapters