Biotechnology: Principles and Processes · Question 12

Which of the following enzyme(s) are NOT essential for gene cloning? Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

1. D and E only
2. B and C only
3. C and D only
4. A and B only

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

1. Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect
2. Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct
3. Both statement I and statement II are correct
4. Both statement I and statement II are incorrect

Hind II always cuts DNA molecules at a particular point called recognition sequence and it consists of:

1. 8 bp
2. 6 bp
3. 4 bp
4. 10 bp

What is the fate of a piece of DNA carrying only gene of interest which is transferred into an alien organism? Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

1. A and B only
2. D and E only
3. B and C only
4. A and E only

The "Ti plasmid" of Agrobacterium tumefaciens stands for

1. Tumour inhibiting plasmid
2. Tumor independent plasmid
3. Tumor inducing plasmid
4. Temperature independent plasmid

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

1. A bio-reactor provides optimal growth conditions for achieving the desired product
2. Most commonly used bio-reactors are of stirring type
3. Bio-reactors are used to produce small scale bacterial cultures
4. Bio-reactors have an agitator system, an oxygen delivery system and foam control system

The following diagram shows restriction sites in E. coli cloning vector pBR322. Find the role of 'X' and 'Y' genes : [figure]

1. The gene 'X' is responsible for resistance to antibiotics and 'Y' for protein involved in the replication of Plasmid.
2. The gene 'X' is responsible for controlling the copy number of the linked DNA and 'Y' for protein involved in the replication of Plasmid.
3. The gene 'X' is for protein involved in replication of Plasmid and 'Y' for resistance to antibiotics.
4. Gene 'X' is responsible for recognition sites and 'Y' is responsible for antibiotic resistance.

In a chromosome, there is a specific DNA sequence, responsible for initiating replication. It is called as:

1. Recognition sequence
2. Cloning site
3. Restriction site
4. ori site

Identify the incorrect statement related to gel electrophoresis.

1. Separated DNA fragments can be directly seen under UV radiation
2. Separated DNA can be extracted from gel piece
3. Fragment of DNA moves toward anode
4. Sieving effect of agarose gel helps in separation of DNA fragments

Recombinant DNA molecule can be created normally by cutting the vector DNA and source DNA respectively with:

1. Hind II, Hind II
2. Hind II, Alu I
3. Hind II, EcoR I
4. Hind II, BamHI