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Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance · Question 54

AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

A series combination of n1 capacitors, each of value C1, is charged by a source of potential difference 4V. When another parallel combination of n2 capacitors, each of value C2, is charged by a source of potential difference V, it has the same (total) energy stored in it as the first combination has. The value of C2, in terms of C1, is then

  1. 2C1n1 n2
  2. 16 n2n1C1
  3. 2 n2n1C1
  4. 16C1n1 n2

Answer

(4) 16C1n1 n2

Solution

Series combination: Cs = C1n1

U1 = 12Cs(4V)2 = 12 C1n1 16V2

Parallel combination: Cp = n2C2

U2 = 12n2C2V2

U1 = U2

16C1n1 = n2C2

C2 = 16C1n1 n2

Answer: (4)

AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)

Keep practising — Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

2

Three concentric spherical shells have radii a, b and c (a < b < c) and have surface charge densities , - and respectively. If VA, VB and VC denote the potentials of the three shells, then, for c = a + b, we have

  1. VC = VB VA
  2. VC VB VA
  3. VC = VB = VA
  4. VC = VA VB
AIPMT 2009
3

Three capacitors each of capacitance C and of breakdown voltage V are joined in series. The capacitance and breakdown voltages of the combination will be

  1. 3C, V3
  2. C3, 3V
  3. 3C, 3V
  4. C3, V3
AIPMT 2009
4

The electric potential at a point (x, y, z) is given by V = -x2y - xz3 + 4 The electric field at that point is

  1. E = i 2xy + j (x2 + y2) + k (3xz - y2)
  2. E = i z3 + j xyz + k z2
  3. E = i (2xy - z3) + j xy2 + k 3z2x
  4. E = i (2xy + z3) + j x2 + k 3xz2
AIPMT 2009
5

A parallel plate capacitor has a uniform electric field E in the space between the plates. If the distance between the plates is d and area of each plate is A, the energy stored in the capacitor is

  1. 12 0 E2
  2. E2Ad 0
  3. 12 0 E2Ad
  4. 0 EAd
AIPMT 2008
6

The electric potential at a point in free space due to charge Q coulomb is Q 1011 volts. The electric field at that point is

  1. 4 0 Q 1020 volt/m
  2. 12 0 Q 1022 volt/m
  3. 4 0 Q 1022 volt/m
  4. 12 0 Q 1020 volt/m
AIPMT 2008
7

Charges +q and -q are placed at points A and B respectively which are a distance 2L apart, C is the midpoint between A and B. The work done in moving a charge +Q along the semicircle CRD is [figure]

  1. qQ2 0L
  2. qQ6 0L
  3. - qQ6 0L
  4. qQ4 0L
AIPMT 2007
8

Two condensers, one of capacity C and other of capacity C/2 are connected to a V-volt battery, as shown in the figure. The work done in charging fully both the condensers is [figure]

  1. 14CV2
  2. 34CV2
  3. 12CV2
  4. 2CV2
AIPMT 2007
9

A parallel plate air capacitor is charged to a potential difference of V volts. After disconnecting the charging battery the distance between the plates of the capacitor is increased using an insulating handle. As a result the potential difference between the plates

  1. increases
  2. decreases
  3. does not change
  4. becomes zero
AIPMT 2006
10

An electric dipole of moment p is lying along a uniform electric field E. The work done in rotating the dipole by 90 is

  1. pE
  2. 2pE
  3. pE/2
  4. 2pE
AIPMT 2006
11

A network of four capacitors of capacity equal to C1 = C, C2 = 2C, C3 = 3C and C4 = 4C are connected to a battery as shown in the figure. The ratio of the charges on C2 and C4 is [figure]

  1. 4/7
  2. 3/22
  3. 7/4
  4. 22/3
AIPMT 2005

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