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Current Electricity · Question 11

NEET (UG) 2024MCQMedium📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
1

Two heaters A and B have power rating of 1 kW and 2 kW, respectively. Those two are first connected in series and then in parallel to a fixed power source. The ratio of power outputs for these two cases is:

  1. 1:1
  2. 2:9
  3. 1:2
  4. 2:3

Answer

(2) 2:9

Solution

For a fixed supply voltage V: R = V2P, so RA = V21 and RB = V22 (in kW units).

Series: 1Ps = 1PA + 1PB = 11 + 12 = 32

Ps = 23 kW

Parallel: Pp = PA + PB = 1 + 2 = 3 kW

PsPp = 2/33 = 29

Answer: (2)

NEET (UG) 2024

Keep practising — Current Electricity

2

Choose the correct circuit which can achieve the bridge balance.

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
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3

A uniform wire of diameter d carries a current of 100 mA when the mean drift velocity of electrons in the wire is v. For a wire of diameter d2 of the same material to carry a current of 200 mA, the mean drift velocity of electrons in the wire is

  1. 4v
  2. 8v
  3. v
  4. 2v
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4

A uniform metal wire of length l has 10 resistance. Now this wire is stretched to a length 2l and then bent to form a perfect circle. The equivalent resistance across any arbitrary diameter of that circle is

  1. 10
  2. 5
  3. 40
  4. 20
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5

The given circuit shows a uniform straight wire AB of 40 cm length fixed at both ends. In order to get zero reading in the galvanometer G, the free end of J is to be placed from B at: [figure]

  1. 32 cm
  2. 8 cm
  3. 16 cm
  4. 24 cm
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6

The steady state current in the circuit shown below is : [figure]

  1. 0.67 A
  2. 1.5 A
  3. 2 A
  4. 1 A
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7

The magnitude and direction of the current in the following circuit is :- [figure]

  1. 0.5 A from A to B through E
  2. 59 A from A to B through E
  3. 1.5 A from B to A through E
  4. 0.2 A from B to A through E
NEET (UG) 2023
8

If the galvanometer G does not show any deflection in the circuit shown, the value of R is given by: [figure]

  1. 50
  2. 100
  3. 400
  4. 200
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9

Resistance of a carbon resistor determined from colour codes is (22000 5\%) . The colour of third band must be :

  1. Green
  2. Orange
  3. Yellow
  4. Red
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10

The resistance of platinum wire at 0 is 2 and 6.8 at 80 . The temperature coefficient of resistance of the wire is :

  1. 3 10-3 -1
  2. 3 10-2 -1
  3. 3 10-10 -1
  4. 3 10-4 -1
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11

10 resistors, each of resistance R are connected in series to a battery of emf E and negligible internal resistance. Then those are connected in parallel to the same battery, the current is increased n times. The value of n is :

  1. 100
  2. 1
  3. 1000
  4. 10
NEET (UG) 2023

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