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Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter · Question 19

NEET (UG) 2021MCQMedium📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

An electromagnetic wave of wavelength ' ' is incident on a photosensitive surface of negligible work function. If 'm' mass is of photoelectron emitted from the surface has de-Broglie wavelength d, then :

  1. = ( 2hmc ) d2
  2. = ( 2mhc ) d2
  3. d = ( 2mch ) 2
  4. = ( 2mch ) d2

Answer

(4) = ( 2mch ) d2

Solution

Work function 0 KE of photoelectron = hc

de Broglie wavelength: d = hp = h 2m KE KE = h22m d2

hc = h22m d2

= ( 2mch ) d2

Answer: (4)

NEET (UG) 2021

Keep practising — Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

2

Light of frequency 1.5 times the threshold frequency is incident on a photosensitive material. What will be the photoelectric current if the frequency is halved and intensity is doubled?

  1. four times
  2. one-fourth
  3. zero
  4. doubled
NEET (UG) 2020
3

The energy required to break one bond in DNA is 10-20 J. This value in eV is nearly :

  1. 0.6
  2. 0.06
  3. 0.006
  4. 6
NEET (UG) 2020
4

An electron is accelerated from rest through a potential difference of V volt. If the de-Broglie wavelength of the electron is 1.227 10-2 nm, the potential difference is :

  1. 102 V
  2. 103 V
  3. 104 V
  4. 10 V
NEET (UG) 2020
5

An electron is accelerated through a potential difference of 10,000 V. Its de Broglie wavelength is (nearly) : (me = 9 10-31 kg)

  1. 12.2 10-12 m
  2. 12.2 10-13 m
  3. 12.2 10-14 m
  4. 12.2 nm
NEET (UG) 2019
6

An electron of mass m with an initial velocity v = v0 i (v0 > 0) enters an electric field E = -E0 i (E0 = constant > 0) at t = 0. If 0 is its de-Broglie wavelength initially, then its de-Broglie wavelength at time t is

  1. 0 (1 + eE0mv0t )
  2. 0 (1 + eE0mv0t )
  3. 0t
  4. 0
NEET 2018
7

When the light of frequency 2 0 (where 0 is threshold frequency), is incident on a metal plate, the maximum velocity of electrons emitted is v1. When the frequency of the incident radiation is increased to 5 0, the maximum velocity of electrons emitted from the same plate is v2. The ratio of v1 to v2 is

  1. 1 : 2
  2. 1 : 4
  3. 4 : 1
  4. 2 : 1
NEET 2018
8

The de-Broglie wavelength of a neutron in thermal equilibrium with heavy water at a temperature T (kelvin) and mass m, is

  1. h 3mkT
  2. 2h 3mkT
  3. 2h mkT
  4. h mkT
NEET 2017
9

The photoelectric threshold wavelength of silver is 3250 10-10 m. The velocity of the electron ejected from a silver surface by ultraviolet light of wavelength 2536 10-10 m is [Given h = 4.14 10-15 eV s and c = 3 108 m s-1]

  1. 0.6 106 m s-1
  2. 61 103 m s-1
  3. 0.3 106 m s-1
  4. 6 105 m s-1
NEET 2017
10

An electron of mass m and a photon have same energy E. The ratio of de-Broglie wavelengths associated with them is

  1. c(2mE) 12
  2. 1c ( 2mE ) 12
  3. 1c ( E2m ) 12
  4. ( E2m ) 12
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)
11

When a metallic surface is illuminated with radiation of wavelength , the stopping potential is V. If the same surface is illuminated with radiation of wavelength 2 , the stopping potential is V4. The threshold wavelength for the metallic surface is

  1. 52
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 5
NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

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