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Electromagnetic Induction

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 8th April Morning ShiftNumericalMedium📈 Topic in 22% papers+4
Ques. 1JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Morning Shift)

A square loop PQRS having 10 turns, area 3.6 10-3 m2 and resistance 100 is slowly and uniformly being pulled out of a uniform magnetic field of magnitude B = 0.5 T as shown. Work done in pulling the loop out of the field in 1.0 s is 10-6 J. [figure]

Answer

3

Solution

Side l = 3.6 10-3 = 6 10-2 m; the loop leaves the field in 1 s, so v = 6 10-2 m/s

Only the side still inside the field cuts flux, so = NBlv and i = NBlvR

The magnetic force on this side opposes the pull: F = N(ilB) = N2B2l2vR

F = 100 0.25 3.6 10-3 6 10-2100 = 5.4 10-5 N

Since the pull is slow and uniform, the applied force equals F over the distance l:

W = F l = 5.4 10-5 6 10-2 = 3.24 10-6 J 3 10-6 J

Answer: 3

Keep practising — Electromagnetic Induction

Ques. 2JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Evening Shift)

In a coil, the current changes from -2 A to +2 A in 0.2 s and induces an emf of 0.1 V. The self inductance of the coil is :

  1. 4 mH
  2. 2.5 mH
  3. 1 mH
  4. 5 mH
Ques. 3JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Morning Shift)

Two conducting circular loops A and B are placed in the same plane with their centres coinciding as shown in figure. The mutual inductance between them is: [figure]

  1. 02 b2a
  2. 0 a22b
  3. 0 b22a
  4. 02 a2b
Ques. 4JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Evening Shift)

The current in an inductor is given by I = (3t + 8) where t is in second. The magnitude of induced emf produced in the inductor is 12 mV. The self-inductance of the inductor mH.

Ques. 5JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Evening Shift)

A rod of length 60 cm rotates with a uniform angular velocity 20 rad s-1 about its perpendicular bisector, in a uniform magnetic field 0.5 T. The direction of magnetic field is parallel to the axis of rotation. The potential difference between the two ends of the rod is V.

Ques. 6JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Morning Shift)

A rectangular loop of sides 12 cm and 5 cm, with its sides parallel to the x-axis and y-axis respectively, moves with a velocity of 5 cm/s in the positive x axis direction, in a space containing a variable magnetic field in the positive z direction. The field has a gradient of 10-3 T/cm along the negative x direction and it is decreasing with time at the rate of 10-3 T/s. If the resistance of the loop is 6 m , the power dissipated by the loop as heat is 10-9 W.

Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Evening Shift)

A coil of 200 turns and area 0.20 m2 is rotated at half a revolution per second and is placed in uniform magnetic field of 0.01 T perpendicular to axis of rotation of the coil. The maximum voltage generated in the coil is 2 volt. The value of is .

Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Morning Shift)

A coil is placed perpendicular to a magnetic field of 5000 T. When the field is changed to 3000 T in 2 s, an induced emf of 22 V is produced in the coil. If the diameter of the coil is 0.02 m, then the number of turns in the coil is:

  1. 35
  2. 70
  3. 7
  4. 140
Ques. 9JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Morning Shift)

A small square loop of wire of side l is placed inside a large square loop of wire of side L (L=l2 ). The loops are coplanar and their centers coincide. The value of the mutual inductance of the system is x 10-7 H, where x= .

Ques. 10JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Evening Shift)

The magnetic flux (in weber) linked with a closed circuit of resistance 8 varies with time (in seconds) as =5t2-36t+1. The induced current in the circuit at t=2 s is A.

Ques. 11JEE Main 2024, 30 January (Morning Shift)

A ceiling fan having 3 blades of length 80 cm each is rotating with an angular velocity of 1200 rpm. The magnetic field of earth in that region is 0.5 G and angle of dip is 30 . The emf induced across the blades is N 10-5 V. The value of N is .

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