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Human Health and Disease · Question 76

AIPMT 2009MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
1

Which of the following is a pair of viral diseases?

  1. Ringworm, AIDS
  2. Common Cold, AIDS
  3. Typhoid, Tuberculosis
  4. Dysentery, Common Cold

Answer

(2) Common Cold, AIDS

Solution

Common cold is caused by rhinoviruses and AIDS by HIV (a retrovirus) ⇒ both are viral.

Ringworm – fungi ( Microsporum, Trichophyton, Epidermophyton); typhoid – bacterium Salmonella typhi; tuberculosis – bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis; dysentery – bacteria or protozoa.

Answer: (2)

AIPMT 2009

Keep practising — Human Health and Disease

2

Match the disease in Column I with the appropriate items (pathogen/ prevention/ treatment) in Column II.

  1. A = (ii), B = (iv), C = (i), D = (iii)
  2. A = (i), B = (ii), C = (iii), D = (iv)
  3. A = (ii), B = (i), C = (iii), D = (iv)
  4. A = (ii), B = (iii), C = (iv), D = (i)
AIPMT 2008
3

Which one of the following is the correct statement regarding the particular psychotropic drug specified?

  1. Hashish causes after thought perceptions and hallucinations
  2. Morphine leads to delusions and disturbed emotions
  3. Opium stimulates nervous system and causes hallucinations
  4. Barbiturates cause relaxation and temporary euphoria
AIPMT 2008
4

Increased asthmatic attacks in certain seasons are related to:

  1. Eating fruits preserved in tin containers
  2. Inhalation of seasonal pollen
  3. Low temperature
  4. Hot and humid environment
AIPMT 2007
5

Lysozyme that is present in perspiration, saliva and tears, destroys:

  1. Certain types of bacteria
  2. Most virus-infected cells
  3. All viruses
  4. Certain fungi
AIPMT 2007
6

HIV that causes AIDS, first starts destroying

  1. Helper T-lymphocytes
  2. B-lymphocytes
  3. Leucocytes
  4. Thrombocytes
AIPMT 2006
7

A person showing unpredictable moods, outbursts of emotion, quarrelsome behaviour and conflicts with others is suffering from-

  1. Mood disorders
  2. Addictive disorders
  3. Schizophrenia
  4. Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)
AIPMT 2006
8

Antibodies in our body are complex-

  1. Prostaglandins
  2. Steroids
  3. Glycoproteins
  4. Lipoproteins
AIPMT 2006
9

Which one of the following depresses brain activity and produces feelings of calmness, relaxation and drowsiness ?

  1. Hashish
  2. Amphetamines
  3. Morphine
  4. Valium
AIPMT 2005
10

Damage to thymus in a child may lead to

  1. A reduction in stem cell production
  2. Loss of cell mediated immunity
  3. A reduction in haemoglobin content of blood
  4. Loss of antibody mediated immunity
AIPMT 2005
11

Which one of the following is not correctly matched ?

  1. Anopheles culicifacies – Leishmaniasis
  2. Glossina palpalis – Sleeping sickness
  3. Culex pipiens – Filariasis
  4. Aedes aegypti – Yellow fever
AIPMT 2004

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