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Application of Derivatives

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 8th April Evening ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 33% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Evening Shift)

If the function f(x) = 2x3 - 9ax2 + 12a2x + 1, a > 0 has a local maximum at x = and a local minimum at x = 2, then and 2 are the roots of the equation :

  1. x2 - 6x + 8 = 0
  2. 8x2 - 6x + 1 = 0
  3. 8x2 + 6x - 1 = 0
  4. x2 + 6x + 8 = 0

Answer

(1) x2 - 6x + 8 = 0

Solution

f'(x) = 6x2 - 18ax + 12a2 = 6(x - a)(x - 2a)

∵ a > 0: f' changes sign + - at x = a (max) and - + at x = 2a (min)

= a and 2 = 2a a2 = 2a a = 2

roots 2 and 4: sum = 6, product = 8

∴ Required equation: x2 - 6x + 8 = 0

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Application of Derivatives

Ques. 2JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Evening Shift)

Let A be the region enclosed by the parabola y2 = 2x and the line x = 24. Then the maximum area of the rectangle inscribed in the region A is .

Ques. 3JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Morning Shift)

The interval in which the function f(x) = xx, x > 0, is strictly increasing is

  1. (0, )
  2. (0, 1e ]
  3. [ 1e2, 1 )
  4. [ 1e, )
Ques. 4JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Evening Shift)

If the function f(x) = ( 1x )2x; x > 0 attains the maximum value at x = 1e then :

  1. e < e
  2. e2 < (2 )e
  3. (2e) > (2e)
  4. e > e
Ques. 5JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Morning Shift)

Let a rectangle ABCD of sides 2 and 4 be inscribed in another rectangle PQRS such that the vertices of the rectangle ABCD lie on the sides of the rectangle PQRS. Let a and b be the sides of the rectangle PQRS when its area is maximum. Then (a + b)2 is equal to :

  1. 64
  2. 80
  3. 60
  4. 72
Ques. 6JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Morning Shift)

For the function f(x) = x + 3x - 2 (x2 + x ), where x [0, 2 ], consider the following two statements : (I) f is increasing in (0, 2 ). (II) f' is decreasing in (0, 2 ). Between the above two statements,

  1. only (I) is true.
  2. both (I) and (II) are true.
  3. only (II) is true.
  4. neither (I) nor (II) is true.
Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Evening Shift)

Let f(x) = 3 x - 2 + 4 - x be a real valued function. If and are respectively the minimum and the maximum values of f, then 2 + 2 2 is equal to

  1. 42
  2. 38
  3. 24
  4. 44
Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Evening Shift)

Let f : R R be a thrice differentiable function such that f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = -1, f(3) = 2 and f(4) = -2. Then, the minimum number of zeros of (3f'f'' + ff''')(x) is .

Ques. 9JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Morning Shift)

If 5f(x)+4f ( 1x )=x2-2, x 0 and y=9x2f(x), then y is strictly increasing in :

  1. (0, 1 5 ) ( 1 5, )
  2. (- 1 5, 0 ) ( 1 5, )
  3. (- 1 5, 0 ) (0, 1 5 )
  4. (- , 1 5 ) (0, 1 5 )
Ques. 10JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Morning Shift)

Let S=(-1, ) and f : S R be defined as f(x)= -1x (et-1 )11(2t-1)5(t-2)7(t-3)12(2t-10)61dt, Let p= Sum of squares of the values of x, where f(x) attains local maxima on S, and q= Sum of the values of x, where f(x) attains local minima on S. Then, the value of p2+2q is .

Ques. 11JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Evening Shift)

If the function f:(- ,-1] (a,b] defined by f(x)=ex3-3x+1 is one-one and onto, then the distance of the point P(2b+4,a+2) from the line x+e-3y=4 is :

  1. 2 1+e6
  2. 1+e6
  3. 3 1+e6
  4. 4 1+e6

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