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Application of Derivatives

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 8th April Morning ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 24% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Morning Shift)

For the function f(x) = ( x) - x + 1, x R, between the following two statements (S1) f(x) = 0 for only one value of x in [0, ]. (S2) f(x) is decreasing in [0, 2 ] and increasing in [ 2, ].

  1. Both (S1) and (S2) are incorrect.
  2. Only (S1) is correct.
  3. Only (S2) is correct.
  4. Both (S1) and (S2) are correct.

Answer

(2) Only (S1) is correct.

Solution

f'(x) = - x - 1 0 (zero only at isolated points), so f is strictly decreasing on R.

(S1): f(0) = 2 > 0 and f( ) = - < 0; as f is strictly decreasing, it has exactly one root in [0, ], so (S1) is correct.

(S2): f is decreasing, not increasing, in [ 2, ], so (S2) is incorrect.

Answer: (2)

Keep practising — Application of Derivatives

Ques. 2JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Evening Shift)

If the function f(x) = 2x3 - 9ax2 + 12a2x + 1, a > 0 has a local maximum at x = and a local minimum at x = 2, then and 2 are the roots of the equation :

  1. x2 - 6x + 8 = 0
  2. 8x2 - 6x + 1 = 0
  3. 8x2 + 6x - 1 = 0
  4. x2 + 6x + 8 = 0
Ques. 3JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Evening Shift)

Let A be the region enclosed by the parabola y2 = 2x and the line x = 24. Then the maximum area of the rectangle inscribed in the region A is .

Ques. 4JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Morning Shift)

The interval in which the function f(x) = xx, x > 0, is strictly increasing is

  1. (0, )
  2. (0, 1e ]
  3. [ 1e2, 1 )
  4. [ 1e, )
Ques. 5JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Evening Shift)

If the function f(x) = ( 1x )2x; x > 0 attains the maximum value at x = 1e then :

  1. e < e
  2. e2 < (2 )e
  3. (2e) > (2e)
  4. e > e
Ques. 6JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Morning Shift)

Let a rectangle ABCD of sides 2 and 4 be inscribed in another rectangle PQRS such that the vertices of the rectangle ABCD lie on the sides of the rectangle PQRS. Let a and b be the sides of the rectangle PQRS when its area is maximum. Then (a + b)2 is equal to :

  1. 64
  2. 80
  3. 60
  4. 72
Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Morning Shift)

For the function f(x) = x + 3x - 2 (x2 + x ), where x [0, 2 ], consider the following two statements : (I) f is increasing in (0, 2 ). (II) f' is decreasing in (0, 2 ). Between the above two statements,

  1. only (I) is true.
  2. both (I) and (II) are true.
  3. only (II) is true.
  4. neither (I) nor (II) is true.
Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Evening Shift)

Let f(x) = 3 x - 2 + 4 - x be a real valued function. If and are respectively the minimum and the maximum values of f, then 2 + 2 2 is equal to

  1. 42
  2. 38
  3. 24
  4. 44
Ques. 9JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Evening Shift)

Let f : R R be a thrice differentiable function such that f(0) = 0, f(1) = 1, f(2) = -1, f(3) = 2 and f(4) = -2. Then, the minimum number of zeros of (3f'f'' + ff''')(x) is .

Ques. 10JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Morning Shift)

If 5f(x)+4f ( 1x )=x2-2, x 0 and y=9x2f(x), then y is strictly increasing in :

  1. (0, 1 5 ) ( 1 5, )
  2. (- 1 5, 0 ) ( 1 5, )
  3. (- 1 5, 0 ) (0, 1 5 )
  4. (- , 1 5 ) (0, 1 5 )
Ques. 11JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Morning Shift)

Let S=(-1, ) and f : S R be defined as f(x)= -1x (et-1 )11(2t-1)5(t-2)7(t-3)12(2t-10)61dt, Let p= Sum of squares of the values of x, where f(x) attains local maxima on S, and q= Sum of the values of x, where f(x) attains local minima on S. Then, the value of p2+2q is .

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