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Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 4th April Morning ShiftNumericalMedium📈 Topic in 17% papers+4
Ques. 1JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Morning Shift)

The number of the correct reaction(s) among the following is . [figure]

Answer

1

Solution

(A): Friedel–Crafts acylation gives a ketone: C6H6 + C6H5COCl anhyd. AlCl3 C6H5COC6H5 (benzophenone) ⇒ (A) is incorrect

(B): Rosenmund reduction stops at the aldehyde: C6H5COCl H2, Pd-BaSO4 C6H5CHO ⇒ (B) is incorrect

(C): Gattermann–Koch reaction: C6H6 CO, HCl, anhyd. AlCl3/CuCl C6H5CHO ⇒ (C) is correct

(D): acid hydrolysis of an amide gives the acid: C6H5CONH2 H3O+, C6H5COOH + NH4+ ⇒ (D) is incorrect

∴ Correct reactions = 1

Answer: 1

Keep practising — Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

Ques. 2JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Evening Shift)

[figure] In the above chemical reaction sequence "A" and "B" respectively are

  1. H2O, H+ and NaOH(alc)/I2
  2. O3, Zn/H2O and KMnO4
  3. H2O, H+ and KMnO4
  4. O3, Zn/H2O and NaOH(alc)/I2
Ques. 3JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Morning Shift)

Identify A and B in the following sequence of reaction [figure]

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Ques. 4JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Morning Shift)

Match List - I with List - II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
  2. (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(I)
  3. (A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
  4. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
Ques. 5JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Evening Shift)

[figure] Acid D formed in above reaction is :

  1. Malonic acid
  2. Oxalic acid
  3. Succinic acid
  4. Gluconic acid
Ques. 6JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Morning Shift)

The product of the following reaction is P. [figure] The number of hydroxyl groups present in the product P is .

Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Evening Shift)

Identify major product 'P' formed in the following reaction. [figure]

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 31 January (Evening Shift)

Identify the name reaction. [figure]

  1. Stephen Reaction
  2. Etard Reaction
  3. Gattermann - Koch Reaction
  4. Rosenmund Reduction
Ques. 9JEE Main 2024, 30 January (Morning Shift)

[figure] This reduction reaction is known as:

  1. Wolff-Kishner reduction
  2. Etard reduction
  3. Stephen reduction
  4. Rosenmund reduction
Ques. 10JEE Main 2024, 30 January (Morning Shift)

In the given reactions, identify the reagent A and reagent B. [figure]

  1. A - CrO3 B - CrO3
  2. A - CrO3 B - CrO2Cl2
  3. A - CrO2Cl2 B - CrO3
  4. A - CrO2Cl2 B - CrO2Cl2
Ques. 11JEE Main 2024, 30 January (Morning Shift)

The compound formed by the reaction of ethanal with semicarbazide contains number of nitrogen atoms.

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