The displacement of a particle along the x-axis is given by x = a 2 . The motion of the particle corresponds to
- simple harmonic motion of frequency /
- simple harmonic motion of frequency 3 /2
- non simple harmonic motion
- simple harmonic motion of frequency /2
Answer
(1) simple harmonic motion of frequency /
Solution
x = a 2 t = a2(1 - 2 )
x - a2 = - a2 2
Let X = x - a2 (displacement measured from the point x = a2). Then X = - a2 2
d2Xdt2 = -(2 )2 X, i.e. acceleration is proportional to displacement from the mean position and opposite to it.
The motion is SHM about the mean position x = a2 with angular frequency 2 .
Frequency = 2 2 =
Answer: (1)