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Current Electricity

Previous year questions with solutions · 2025 – 2026

38Questions
24Papers covered
5.47% ↑36.8%Weightage in 2026
’25
’26
Year-wise statistics questions · papers · average per paper · weightage
YearQuestionsPapersAvg / paperWeightage
202626191.45.47% ↑36.8%
2025121214.00%

27 questions · newest paper first

1

Refer to the figure given below. The values of I1, I2 and I3 are . [figure]

  1. I1=2.5 A, I2=1.875 A, I3=1.875 A
  2. I1=1.875 A, I2=2.5 A, I3=1.875 A
  3. I1=1.875 A, I2=1.875 A, I3=2.5 A
  4. I1=2.5 A, I2=2.5 A, I3=1.875 A
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 5th April Morning Shift
2

Refer to the figure given below, current between terminals A and B is A. [figure]

  1. 12.5
  2. 1.25
  3. 7.5
  4. 5
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 5th April Morning Shift
3

Under steady state condition the potential difference across the capacitor in the circuit is V. [figure]

  1. 0.5
  2. 1.5
  3. 0
  4. 2
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 5th April Evening Shift
4

The voltage and the current between A and B points shown in the circuit are . [figure]

  1. 24 V, 12 A
  2. 24 V, 4 A
  3. 18 V, 12 A
  4. 27 V, 4 A
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 4th April Morning Shift
5

Two resistors of 200 Ω and 400 Ω are connected in series with a battery of 100 V. A bulb rated at 200 V, 100 W is connected across the 400 Ω resistance. The potential drop across the bulb is V.

  1. 25
  2. 50
  3. 66.6
  4. 100
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 2nd April Evening Shift
6

For the two cells having same EMF E and internal resistance r, the current passing through the external resistor 6 is same when both the cells are connected either in parallel or in series. The value of internal resistance r is .

  1. 3
  2. 6
  3. 4
  4. 9
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift
7

In the potentiometer, when the cell in the secondary circuit is shunted with 4 resistance, the balance is obtained at the length 120 cm of wire. Now when the same cell is shunted with 12 resistance, the balance is shifted to a length of 180 cm. The internal resistance of cell is

  1. 4
  2. 12
  3. 6
  4. 3
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift
8

A Wheatstone bridge is initially at room temperature and all arms of the bridge have same value of resistances (R1 = R2 = R3 = R4). When R3 resistance is heated to some temperature, its resistance value has gone up by 10%. The potential difference (Va - Vb) (after R3 is heated) is V. [figure]

  1. 1.05
  2. 0.95
  3. 0
  4. 2
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 28th January Evening Shift
9

Two resistors of 100 each are connected in series with a 9 V battery. A voltmeter of 400 resistance is connected to measure the voltage drop across one of the resistors. The voltmeter reading is V.

  1. 3
  2. 2
  3. 4
  4. 4.5
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Morning Shift
10

Two resistors 2 and 3 are connected in the gaps of bridge as shown in figure. The null point is obtained with the contact of jockey at some point on wire XY. When an unknown resistor is connected in parallel with 3 resistor, the null point is shifted by 22.5 cm toward Y. The resistance of unknown resistor is . [figure]

  1. 3
  2. 1
  3. 4
  4. 2
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Morning Shift
11

The reading of the ammeter (A) in steady state in the following circuit (assuming negligible internal resistance of the ammeter) is A. [figure]

  1. 1/2
  2. 1
  3. 2
  4. 0
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Evening Shift
12

A regular hexagon is formed by six wires each of resistance r and the corners are joined to the centre by wires of same resistance. If the current enters at one corner and leaves at the opposite corner, the equivalent resistance of the hexagon between the two opposite corners will be

  1. 35r
  2. 45r
  3. 58r
  4. 34r
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Evening Shift
13

A wire of uniform resistance /m is bent into a circle of radius r and another piece of wire with length 2r is connected between points A and B (AOB) as shown in figure. The equivalent resistance between points A and B is . [figure]

  1. ( + 1)2r
  2. 6 r3 + 16
  3. 3 r8
  4. 2 r
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 23rd January Morning Shift
14

A meter bridge with two resistances R1 and R2 as shown in figure was balanced (null point) at 40 cm from the point P. The null point changed to 50 cm from the point P, when 16 resistance is connected in parallel to R2. The values of resistances R1 and R2 are . [figure]

  1. R2 = 8 , R1 = 163
  2. R2 = 12 , R1 = 123
  3. R2 = 4 , R1 = 43
  4. R2 = 16 , R1 = 163
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 22nd January Morning Shift
15

An electric power line having total resistance of 2 , delivers 1 kW of power at 250 V. The percentage efficiency of transmission line is .

  1. 96.9
  2. 92.5
  3. 86.5
  4. 100
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 22nd January Evening Shift
16

Two known resistances of R and 2R and one unknown resistance X are connected in a circuit as shown in the figure. If the equivalent resistance between points A and B in the circuit is X , then the value of X is . [figure]

  1. 2( 3 - 1)R
  2. R
  3. ( 3 - 1)R
  4. ( 3 + 1)R
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Evening Shift
17

The total length of potentiometer wire AB is 50 cm in the arrangement as shown in the figure. If P is the point where the galvanometer shows zero reading then the length AP is cm. [figure]

  1. 25
  2. 30
  3. 15
  4. 20
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Evening Shift
18

A battery with EMF E and internal resistance r is connected across a resistance R. The power consumption in R will be maximum when:

  1. R = 2r
  2. R = 2r
  3. R = r2
  4. R = r
JEE Main 2026 (Online) 21st January Evening Shift
19

A wire of resistance R is bent into a triangular pyramid as shown in figure with each segment having same length. The resistance between points A and B is R/n. The value of n is : [figure]

  1. 16
  2. 10
  3. 12
  4. 14
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 7th April Morning Shift
20

Current passing through a wire as function of time is given as I(t) = 0.02t + 0.01 A. The charge that will flow through the wire from t = 1 s to t = 2 s is

  1. 0.02 C
  2. 0.07 C
  3. 0.06 C
  4. 0.04 C
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Morning Shift
21

There are 'n' number of identical electric bulbs, each is designed to draw a power p independently from the mains supply. They are now joined in series across the mains supply. The total power drawn by the combination is :

  1. np
  2. p
  3. pn2
  4. pn
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
22

From the combination of resistors with resistance values R1 = R2 = R3 = 5 and R4 = 10 , which of the following combination is the best circuit to get an equivalent resistance of 6 ?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 4th April Evening Shift
23

A wire of length 25 m and cross-sectional area 5 mm2 having resistivity of 2 10-6 m is bent into a complete circle. The resistance between diametrically opposite points will be

  1. 100
  2. 2.5
  3. 12.5
  4. 50
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 3rd April Morning Shift
24

A motor operating on 100 V draws a current of 1 A. If the efficiency of the motor is 91.6\%, then the loss of power in units of cal/s is

  1. 6.2
  2. 2
  3. 8.4
  4. 4
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 3rd April Evening Shift
25

The battery of a mobile phone is rated as 4.2 V, 5800 mAh. How much energy is stored in it when fully charged?

  1. 87.7 kJ
  2. 43.8 kJ
  3. 48.7 kJ
  4. 24.4 kJ
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 2nd April Morning Shift
26

Find the equivalent resistance between two ends of the following circuit [figure]

  1. r
  2. r6
  3. r3
  4. r9
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift
27

A wire of resistance R is bent into an equilateral triangle and an identical wire is bent into a square. The ratio of resistance between the two end points of an edge of the triangle to that of the square is

  1. 8/9
  2. 9/8
  3. 32/27
  4. 27/32
JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Morning Shift