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Amines · Question 49

AIPMT 2006MCQEasy📈 Topic in 75% papers+4−1
1

In a set of reactions propionic acid yielded a compound D. CH3CH2COOH SOCl2 B NH3 C [Br2]KOH D The structure of D would be

  1. CH3CH2NH2
  2. CH3CH2CH2NH2
  3. CH3CH2CONH2
  4. CH3CH2NHCH3

Answer

(1) CH3CH2NH2

Solution

CH3CH2COOH + SOCl2 CH3CH2COCl (B) + SO2 + HCl

CH3CH2COCl + 2NH3 CH3CH2CONH2 (C) + NH4Cl

As per NCERT, an amide on treatment with bromine in an aqueous or ethanolic solution of sodium hydroxide gives a primary amine with one carbon atom less (Hoffmann bromamide degradation):

CH3CH2CONH2 + Br2 + 4KOH CH3CH2NH2 (D) + K2CO3 + 2KBr + 2H2O

∴ D is ethanamine, CH3CH2NH2.

Answer: (1)

AIPMT 2006

Keep practising — Amines

2

Which of the following is more basic than aniline?

  1. Benzylamine
  2. Diphenylamine
  3. Triphenylamine
  4. p-Nitroaniline
AIPMT 2006
3

The major organic product formed from the following reaction : [figure] is

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
AIPMT 2005
4

Electrolytic reduction of nitrobenzene in weakly acidic medium gives

  1. N-phenylhydroxylamine
  2. nitrosobenzene
  3. aniline
  4. p-hydroxyaniline
AIPMT 2005
5

Aniline in a set of reactions yielded a product D. [figure] The structure of the product D would be

  1. C6H5NHOH
  2. C6H5NHCH2CH3
  3. C6H5CH2NH2
  4. C6H5CH2OH
AIPMT 2005
6

In a reaction of aniline a coloured product C was obtained. [figure] The structure of C would be

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
AIPMT 2004
7

The final product C, obtained in this reaction [figure] would be

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
AIPMT 2003
8

CH3CH2Cl NaCN X Ni/H2 Y acetic anhydride Z Z in the above reaction sequence is

  1. CH3CH2CH2NHCOCH3
  2. CH3CH2CH2NH2
  3. CH3CH2CH2CONHCH3
  4. CH3CH2CH2CONHCOCH3
AIPMT 2002
9

Intermediates formed during reaction of [figure] with Br2 and KOH are

  1. RCONHBr and RNCO
  2. RNHCOBr and RNCO
  3. RNH-Br and RCONHBr
  4. RCONBr2
AIPMT 2001
10

A reduction B CHCl3/KOH C reduction N-methylaniline then A is

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. CH3NH2
  4. [figure]
AIPMT 2000

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