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Amines · Question 48

AIPMT 2007MCQEasy📈 Topic in 75% papers+4−1
1

Which one of the following on reduction with lithium aluminium hydride yields a secondary amine?

  1. Methyl isocyanide
  2. Acetamide
  3. Methyl cyanide
  4. Nitroethane

Answer

(1) Methyl isocyanide

Solution

Isocyanides are reduced by LiAlH4 to secondary amines containing a methyl group on nitrogen:

CH3-N C LiAlH4 CH3-NH-CH3 (secondary amine)

⇒ As per NCERT, acetamide gives ethanamine, CH3CONH2 LiAlH4 CH3CH2NH2; methyl cyanide gives ethanamine, CH3CN LiAlH4 CH3CH2NH2; nitroethane gives ethanamine, CH3CH2NO2 CH3CH2NH2 – all primary amines.

∴ Methyl isocyanide yields the secondary amine (N-methylmethanamine).

Answer: (1)

AIPMT 2007

Keep practising — Amines

2

In a set of reactions propionic acid yielded a compound D. CH3CH2COOH SOCl2 B NH3 C [Br2]KOH D The structure of D would be

  1. CH3CH2NH2
  2. CH3CH2CH2NH2
  3. CH3CH2CONH2
  4. CH3CH2NHCH3
AIPMT 2006
3

Which of the following is more basic than aniline?

  1. Benzylamine
  2. Diphenylamine
  3. Triphenylamine
  4. p-Nitroaniline
AIPMT 2006
4

The major organic product formed from the following reaction : [figure] is

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
AIPMT 2005
5

Electrolytic reduction of nitrobenzene in weakly acidic medium gives

  1. N-phenylhydroxylamine
  2. nitrosobenzene
  3. aniline
  4. p-hydroxyaniline
AIPMT 2005
6

Aniline in a set of reactions yielded a product D. [figure] The structure of the product D would be

  1. C6H5NHOH
  2. C6H5NHCH2CH3
  3. C6H5CH2NH2
  4. C6H5CH2OH
AIPMT 2005
7

In a reaction of aniline a coloured product C was obtained. [figure] The structure of C would be

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
AIPMT 2004
8

The final product C, obtained in this reaction [figure] would be

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
AIPMT 2003
9

CH3CH2Cl NaCN X Ni/H2 Y acetic anhydride Z Z in the above reaction sequence is

  1. CH3CH2CH2NHCOCH3
  2. CH3CH2CH2NH2
  3. CH3CH2CH2CONHCH3
  4. CH3CH2CH2CONHCOCH3
AIPMT 2002
10

Intermediates formed during reaction of [figure] with Br2 and KOH are

  1. RCONHBr and RNCO
  2. RNHCOBr and RNCO
  3. RNH-Br and RCONHBr
  4. RCONBr2
AIPMT 2001
11

A reduction B CHCl3/KOH C reduction N-methylaniline then A is

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. CH3NH2
  4. [figure]
AIPMT 2000

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