Pick out the correct statement with respect to [Mn(CN)6]3-.
- It is sp3d2 hybridised and tetrahedral.
- It is d2sp3 hybridised and octahedral.
- It is dsp2 hybridised and square planar.
- It is sp3d2 hybridised and octahedral.
Answer
(2) It is d2sp3 hybridised and octahedral.
Solution
In [Mn(CN)6]3-, oxidation state of Mn = +3
Mn3+: [Ar] 3d4
CN- is a strong field ligand, the four 3d electrons pair up in three 3d orbitals, leaving two 3d orbitals vacant.
Two 3d, one 4s and three 4p orbitals hybridise: d2sp3 (inner orbital complex)
Six CN- ligands are arranged octahedrally; the complex has 2 unpaired electrons (paramagnetic).
As per NCERT, [Mn(CN)6]3- is an inner orbital, d2sp3 hybridised, octahedral complex.
Answer: (2)