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Relations and Functions (Class 12)

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 23rd January Morning ShiftMCQQualifier📈 Topic in 48% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 23 January (Morning Shift)

Let R=\(1,2),(2,3),(3,3)\ be a relation defined on the set \1,2,3,4\. Then the minimum number of elements, needed to be added in R so that R becomes an equivalence relation, is:

  1. 9
  2. 8
  3. 7
  4. 10

Answer

(3) 7

Solution

Equivalence = reflexive + symmetric + transitive. 1 2 3 puts 1,2,3 in one class; 4 is alone.

[figure]

Smallest relation =\1,2,3\ \1,2,3\ \(4,4)\ has 9+1=10 pairs

Already present: 3 add 10-3=7

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — Relations and Functions (Class 12)

Ques. 2JEE Main 2025, 23 January (Evening Shift)

Let X=R . Define a relation R on X as : (a1,b1)R(a2,b2) b1=b2 In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  2. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Ques. 3JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Morning Shift)

Let f(x) be a real differentiable function such that f(0)=1 and f(x+y)=f(x)f'(y)+f'(x)f(y) for all x,y . Then n=1100 ef(n) is equal to :

  1. 2406
  2. 5220
  3. 2525
  4. 2384
Ques. 4JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Morning Shift)

The number of non-empty equivalence relations on the set \1,2,3\ is :

  1. 7
  2. 4
  3. 5
  4. 6
Ques. 5JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Evening Shift)

Let A=\1,2,3,4\ and B=\1,4,9,16\. Then the number of many-one functions f:A B such that 1 f(A) is equal to :

  1. 151
  2. 139
  3. 163
  4. 127
Ques. 6JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Evening Shift)

Let A=\1,2,3\. The number of relations on A, containing (1,2) and (2,3), which are reflexive and transitive but not symmetric, is .

Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 9 April (Morning Shift)

Let A = \2, 3, 6, 7\ and B = \4, 5, 6, 8\. Let R be a relation defined on A B by (a1, b1)R(a2, b2) if and only if a1 + a2 = b1 + b2. Then the number of elements in R is .

Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 9 April (Morning Shift)

If a function f satisfies f(m + n) = f(m) + f(n) for all m, n N and f(1) = 1, then the largest natural number such that k = 12022 f( + k) (2022)2 is equal to .

Ques. 9JEE Main 2024, 9 April (Evening Shift)

Let A = \(x, y) : 2x + 3y = 23, x, y N\ and B = \x : (x, y) A\. Then the number of one-one functions from A to B is equal to .

Ques. 10JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Morning Shift)

Let [t] be the greatest integer less than or equal to t. Let A be the set of all prime factors of 2310 and f : A Z be the function f(x) = [ 2 (x2 + [ x35 ] ) ]. The number of one-to-one functions from A to the range of f is

  1. 20
  2. 120
  3. 25
  4. 24
Ques. 11JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Evening Shift)

Let f(x) = cases -a & if -a x 0 \ x + a & if 0 < x a cases where a > 0 and g(x) = (f(|x|) - |f(x)|)/2. Then the function g : [-a, a] [-a, a] is

  1. neither one-one nor onto.
  2. both one-one and onto.
  3. one-one.
  4. onto

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