Four electric charges +q, +q, −q and −q are placed at the corners of a square of side 2L (see figure). The electric potential at point A, midway between the two charges +q and +q, is [figure]
- 14 0 2qL (1 + 5 )
- 14 0 2qL (1 + 1 5 )
- 14 0 2qL (1 - 1 5 )
- zero
Answer
(3) 14 0 2qL (1 - 1 5 )
Solution
Distance of A from each +q charge = L
Distance of A from each −q charge = (2L)2 + L2 = 5 L
VA = 14 0 [ 2qL - 2q 5 L ]
VA = 14 0 2qL (1 - 1 5 )
Answer: (3)