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Coordination Compounds · Question 82

AIPMT 2004MCQMedium📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
1

CN- is a strong field ligand. This is due to the fact that

  1. it carries negative charge
  2. it is a pseudohalide
  3. it can accept electrons from metal species
  4. it forms high spin complexes with metal species.

Answer

(2) it is a pseudohalide

Solution

CN- is a pseudohalide ion: it behaves like a halide ion (e.g. HCN, AgCN, (CN)2 resemble HX, AgX, X2).

As a pseudohalide ion it is a strong coordinating ligand: it forms a bond by donating the lone pair on carbon to the metal, and a bond by accepting metal d electrons into its vacant * orbitals (back bonding).

This strong metal-ligand bonding produces a large crystal field splitting ( o), so CN- stands near the strong end of the spectrochemical series and forms low spin complexes.

A negative charge alone does not make a ligand strong field (F-, Cl- are weak field ligands), and strong field ligands give low spin, not high spin, complexes.

Answer: (2)

AIPMT 2004

Keep practising — Coordination Compounds

2

Considering H2O as a weak field ligand, the number of unpaired electrons in [Mn(H2O)6]2+ will be (atomic number of Mn = 25)

  1. three
  2. five
  3. two
  4. four
AIPMT 2004
3

Which of the following does not have a metal carbon bond?

  1. Al(OC2H5)3
  2. C2H5MgBr
  3. K[Pt(C2H4)Cl3]
  4. Ni(CO)4
AIPMT 2004
4

In an octahedral structure, the pair of d orbitals involved in d2sp3 hybridisation is

  1. dx2-y2, dz2
  2. dxz, dx2-y2
  3. dz2, dxz
  4. dxy, dyz
AIPMT 2004
5

Which of the following is considered to be an anticancer species?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
AIPMT 2004
6

Vitamin B12 contains

  1. Fe(II)
  2. Co(III)
  3. Zn(II)
  4. Ca(II)
AIPMT 2003
7

The number of unpaired electrons in the complex ion [CoF6]3- is (Atomic no. : Co = 27)

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. zero
AIPMT 2003
8

Among the following which is not the -bonded organometallic compound?

  1. K[PtCl3( 2-C2H4)]
  2. Fe( 5-C5H5)2
  3. Cr( 6-C6H6)2
  4. (CH3)4Sn
AIPMT 2003
9

Atomic number of Cr and Fe are respectively 24 and 26, which of the following is paramagnetic with the spin of electron?

  1. [Cr(CO)6]
  2. [Fe(CO)5]
  3. [Fe(CN)6]4-
  4. [Cr(NH3)6]3+
AIPMT 2002
10

The hypothetical complex chloro diaquatriammine cobalt(III) chloride can be represented as

  1. [CoCl(NH3)3(H2O)2]Cl2
  2. [Co(NH3)3(H2O)Cl3]
  3. [Co(NH2)3(H2O)2Cl]
  4. [Co(NH3)3(H2O)3]Cl3
AIPMT 2002
11

In the silver plating of copper, K[Ag(CN)2] is used instead of AgNO3. The reason is

  1. a thin layer of Ag is formed on Cu
  2. more voltage is required
  3. Ag+ ions are completely removed from solution
  4. less availability of Ag+ ions, as Cu cannot displace Ag from [Ag(CN)2]- ion.
AIPMT 2002

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